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Berg v. Obama et al.: Internecine battle erupts ... just what this case needs (??)
From: Paul Andrew Mitchell <supremelawfirm@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Internecine battle... just what this case needs (??)
Date: Wednesday, November 12, 2008, 1:04 PM
Murphy v. Ramsey got garbled by a software error; repeating:
Federal citizenship is a political FRANCHISE domiciled in D.C.:
The people of the United States***, as sovereign owners of the national
territories, have supreme power over them and their inhabitants. ...
The personal and civil rights of the inhabitants of the territories are secured
to them, as to other citizens, by the principles of constitutional liberty,
which restrain all the agencies of government, state and national; their
political rights are franchises which they hold as
privileges in the legislative discretion of the congress of the United
States**. This doctrine was fully and forcibly declared by the chief
justice, delivering the opinion of the court in National Bank v. County of
Yankton, 101 U.S. 129.
[Murphy
v. Ramsey, 114 U.S. 15 (1885)]
[italics
in original, emphasis added]
---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: Paul Andrew Mitchell <supremelawfirm@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, Nov 12, 2008 at 1:00 PM
Subject: Re: Internecine battle... just what this case needs (??)
To: JoanSharon@aol.com
Cc: SupremeLaw <supremelaw@googlegroups.com>
Ask Mr. Martin if he's ever read People
v. De La Guerra, or Pannill v. Roanoke
or if he has ever bothered to visit a law library -- to construct the
Qualifications
Clauses -- as we have done here. Before Internet ("BI"), this
legal research took
several HUNDRED hours of hard work:
http://www.supremelaw.org/cc/gilberts/swornaff.htm#delaguerra
As it was the adoption of the
Constitution by the Conventions of nine States that established and created the United States***, it is obvious there could not then have existed any person who had been
seven years a citizen of the United States***, or who possessed the Presidential qualifications of being thirty-five years of age, a natural born citizen, and fourteen years a resident of the United States***. The
United States*** in these
provisions,
means the States united. To be twenty-five years of age, and for seven years to have
been a citizen of one of the States which ratifies the Constitution, is the qualification of a representative. To be a natural
born citizen
[People v. De La Guerra,
40 Cal. 311, 337 (1870)]
[emphasis added]
http://www.supremelaw.org/rsrc/twoclass.htm#pannill
... citizens of the District of Columbia were not granted the privilege of litigating in the federal courts
... citizens of the United States** ... were also
not thought of; but in any event a citizen of the United States**, who is
not a citizen of any state, is not within the language of the [federal] Constitution.
[Pannill v.
Roanoke, 252 F. 910, 914]
[emphasis added]
http://www.supremelaw.org/fedzone11/htm/chaptr11.htm
In the fundamental law, the notion of a "citizen of the United States"
simply did not exist before the 14th Amendment; at best, this notion is a
fiction within a fiction. In discussing the power of the States to
naturalize, the California Supreme Court put it rather bluntly when it ruled
that there was no such thing as a "citizen of the United
States":
A citizen of any one of the States of the union, is held to be, and called a citizen
of the United States, although technically and abstractly there is no such thing. To conceive a
citizen of the United States who is not a citizen of some one of the States, is
totally foreign to the idea, and inconsistent with the proper construction and
common understanding of the expression as used in the Constitution, which must
be deduced from its various other provisions. The
object then to be attained, by the exercise of the power of naturalization, was
to make citizens of the respective States.
[Ex
Parte Knowles, 5 Cal. 300 (1855)]
[emphasis
added]
This decision has never been
overturned!
What is the proper construction and common understanding of the
term "Citizen of the United States" as used in the original
U.S. Constitution, before the so-called 14th Amendment? This is an
important question, because this status is still a qualification for the
federal offices of Senator, Representative and President.
No
Person can be a Representative unless he has been a Citizen of the
United States for seven years (1:2:2); no Person can be a Senator unless
he has been a Citizen of the United States for nine years (1:3:3);
no Person can be President unless he is a natural born Citizen, or a Citizen
of the United States (2:1:5).
If
these requirements had been literally obeyed, there could have been no
elections for Representatives to Congress for at least seven years after the
adoption of the Constitution, and no one would have been eligible to be a
Senator for nine years after its adoption.
Author
John S. Wise, in a rare book now available on Richard McDonald's electronic
bulletin board system ("BBS"), explains away the problem very simply
as follows:
The language employed by the convention was less careful than that which had
been used by Congress in July of the same year, in framing the ordinance for
the government of the Northwest Territory. Congress
had made the qualification rest upon citizenship of "one of the United
States***," and this is
doubtless the intent of the convention which framed the Constitution, for it
cannot have meant anything else.
[Studies
in Constitutional Law:]
[A
Treatise on American Citizenship]
[by
John S. Wise, Edward Thompson Co. (1906)]
[emphasis added]
Federal citizenship is a municipal FRANCHISE
domiciled in the District of Columbia:
http://www.supremelaw.org/fedzone11/htm/chaptr11.htm
The people of the United States***, as sovereign owners of the national
territories, have supreme power over them and their inhabitants. ...
The personal and civil rights of the inhabitants of the territories are secured to them, as to other citizens, by the principles of constitutional liberty, which restrain all the agencies of government, state and national; their political rights are franchises which they hold as privileges in the legislative discretion of the congress of the United States**.
This doctrine was fully and forcibly declared by the chief justice, delivering the opinion of the court in National Bank v. County of Yankton,
101 U.S. 129.
[Murphy
v. Ramsey, 114 U.S. 15 (1885)]
[italics
in original, emphasis added]
Sincerely
yours,
/s/ Paul Andrew Mitchell, B.A., M.S.
Private Attorney General, 18 U.S.C. 1964(a)
http://www.supremelaw.org/decs/agency/private.attorney.general.htm
Criminal Investigator and Federal Witness: 18 U.S.C. 1510, 1512-13
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__
|
ANDY
MARTIN |
November 12, 2008 in Current Affairs | Permalink
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